How to prevent aircraft from being threatened by lightning has always been the direction of aviation and lightning protection professionals. Due to the particularity of the electronic communication and radar facilities in the aviation industry, traditional lightning protection methods, such as lightning air-termination devices, surge protectors, etc., can only play a certain protective role and cannot completely eliminate the above hidden dangers. Therefore, only by improving the accuracy of lightning observations and forecasts in a fixed working area for a short period of time, can the risk of lightning strikes be reduced more effectively and the aircraft can work more safely and reliably.